Which entity enforces the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP)?

The Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP) is enforced primarily through state appraiser licensing and certification boards. These boards are responsible for ensuring that appraisers adhere to the standards set forth in USPAP, which governs the ethical and professional conduct of appraisers in both public and private sectors. By requiring appraisers to be licensed or certified, these state boards can conduct audits, investigations, and disciplinary actions against appraisers who do not comply with USPAP standards. This oversight is crucial for maintaining public trust in the appraisal profession and ensuring that appraisals are conducted with integrity and accuracy. Other entities like federal auditing agencies, local governments, or international boards may have functions related to appraisal practices but do not directly enforce USPAP in the way that state licensing boards do.